Methimazole-Induced Agranulocytosis and Sepsis: was Thyroid Storm Present or Just Being Mimicked?

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چکیده

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[Agranulocytosis with tonsillitis associated with methimazole therapy].

The treatment of hyperthyroidism with antithyroid drugs can cause a significant side effect in 0.2 to 0.3% of the cases: agranulocytosis. Infectious complications caused by this condition affect mainly the throat, and tonsillitis is one of its manifestations. The present study reported the case of a female patient, 33 years old, manifesting odynophagia and fever resistant to many antibiotics. T...

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Sudden onset agranulocytosis and hepatotoxicity after taking methimazole.

Agranulocytosis is a rare adverse effect of methimazole. The usual duration of treatment prior to the onset of agranulocytosis is approximately 1 to 4 months, and can be as long as 1 year. Agranulocytosis together with hepatotoxicity is an extremely rare idiosyncratic side effect of methimazole treatment. We present an unprecedented case of a Grave's disease patient who showed a strong reaction...

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The relation of initial methimazole dose to the incidence of methimazole-induced agranulocytosis in patients with Graves' disease.

The relation between the incidence of methimazole (methylmercaptoimidazole; MMI)-induced agranulocytosis and initial MMI dose was evaluated in a group of 514 patients with Graves' disease who were treated between 1995 and 2005. One hundred and forty-six (28.40%) patients had received an initial dose of 30 mg MMI and 277 (53.89%) patients had been treated with 15 mg MMI. Nine patients (1.75%) de...

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Methamphetamine Use With Subsequent Thyrotoxicosis/Thyroid Storm, Agranulocytosis, and Modified Total Thyroidectomy: A Case Report

Thyroid storm is a rare, potentially lethal condition involving collapse of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid feedback loop. Thyroid storm carries a significant mortality rate, thus requiring prompt identification and treatment. A 47-year-old woman presented to the emergency department complaining of palpitations, shortness of breath, and emesis for 24 hours after using methamphetamine. Past m...

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Development of Agranulocytosis after Discontinuation of Methimazole: An Unusual Case

Agranulocytosis is a rare and critical adverse effect of antithyroid drugs (ATD). The occurrence of agranulocytosis in continuous ATD treatment patients is well known; however, a case of ATD agranulocytosis occurring following the discontinuation of methimazole (MMI) treatment is not a usual situation. We herein describe a case of a 41-year-old woman who was previously administered methimazole ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Endocrinologica (Bucharest)

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1841-0987,1843-066X

DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2019.522